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STD01N and STD01P Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
Features and Benefits
Built-in temperature compensation diodes High power (100 W) handling in a small package (TO-3P), for minimized heat sink requirements Built-in drivers and temperature compensation diodes, reducing external component count and simplifying circuit design NPN and PNP versions Emitter terminals placed symmetrically, pin 5 on NPN and pin 1 on PNP models, allowing adjacent placement on PCB to minimize trace length and output skew when used in pairs Approved by major manufacturers
Description
The STD01N and STD01P are enhanced Darlington transistors with built-in drivers and temperature compensation diode. Manufactured using the unique Sanken thin-wafer production technology, these devices achieve higher power levels through decreased thermal resistance, and can withstand higher voltages than similar devices on the market. The temperature compensation diode is integrated on the same chip as the power transistors. By this design, the STD01N and STD01P eliminate delays that would otherwise be induced between thermal sensing at the heat source, and the operation of the compensation circuitry. Thus, these transistors are ideal for applications where enhanced thermal stability is required. This device is provided in a 5-pin TO-3P plastic package with pin 4 removed. Contact SankenTM for application support and additional information on device performance. Applications include: General amplifier applications Professional audio amplifiers Car audio amplifiers
Package: 5 pin TO-3P (MT-100)
STD01N
STD01P
1234 5
1234 5
Not to scale
Emitter pins symmetrical
Equivalent Circuits
STD01N 1
3
4
STD01P
1
5 2 5 3
Datasheet 28104.011
STD01N and STD01P
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
SELECTION GUIDE Part Number STD01N* Type NPN hFE Rating Range O: 5000 to 12000 Range Y: 8000 to 20000 Range O: 5000 to 12000 Range Y: 8000 to 20000 Bulk, 100 pieces Packing
STD01P*
PNP
*Specify hFE range when ordering. If no hFE range is specified, order will be fulfilled with either or both range O and range Y, depending upon availability. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at TA = 25C Characteristic Collector-Base Voltage1 Collector-Emitter Voltage1 Symbol VCBO VCEO VEBO IC IB Dissipation2 PC IF TJ Tstg Rating 150 150 5 10 1 100 10 150 -55 to150 Unit V V V A A W mA C C
Emitter-Base Voltage1 Collector Current1 Base Current1
Collector Power
Diode Forward Current Junction Temperature Storage Temperature
1For
PNP type (STD01P), voltage and current values are negative. 2T = 25C. C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = 25C Characteristic Collector-Cutoff Current1 Symbol ICBO IEBO VCEO hFE VCE(sat) VBE(sat) VBE VCB = 150 V VEB = 5 V IC = 30 mA VCE = 4 V, IC = 6 A IC = 6 A, IB = 6 mA IC = 6 A, IB = 6 mA STD01N STD01P STD01N STD01P VCE = 20 V, IC = 40 mA VCE = -20 V, IC = -40 mA IF = 2.5 mA IF = 2.5 mA Test Conditions Min. - - 150 5000 - - - - - - Typ. - - - - - - 1220 1230 705 1580 Max. 100 100 - 20000 -2.0 -2.5 - - - - Unit A A V - V V mV mV mV mV
Emitter Cutoff Current1 Collector-Emitter Voltage1 DC Current Transfer Ratio2,3 Voltage1
Collector-Emitter Saturation
Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage1 Base-Emitter Voltage
Diode Forward Voltage
1For 2h FE
VF
PNP type (STD01P), voltage and current values are negative. rating: 5000 to 12000(O brand on package), 8000 to 20000 (Y). 3When the transistor is used in pairs, the following conditions must be satisfied: Total V Total V F BE of the transistors (the above measurement conditions shall be applied), and V = 0 to 500 mV.
All performance characteristics given are typical values for circuit or system baseline design only and are at the nominal operating voltage and an ambient temperature of +25C, unless otherwise stated.
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. 3-6-3 Kitano, Niiza-shi, Saitama-ken 352-8666, Japan Phone:+81-48-472-1111 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp
2
STD01N and STD01P
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
STD01N Performance Characteristics at TA = 25C
2. 0m A
10 mA
10
1.5
m
A
3
1.0 m A
A 0.8 m
0.5 mA
8
IC (A)
IC vs. VCE
6
0.3 mA
VCE(sat) vs. IB
VCE(sat) (V)
2 8A 6A IC= 4 A
4
1
IB= 0.2 mA
2
0
0
2 VCE (V)
4
6
0 0.0001
106
0.001
0.01 IB (A)
0.1
1
10
8
105
C 125 25C C -30
IC (A)
IC vs. VBE
VCE = 4 V Continuous
hFE vs. IC
C
hFE
6
4
C -30 C
125
VCE = 4 V Continuous
25
104
2
103
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5 VBE (V)
2.0
2.5
102 0.1 100.0
1 IC (A)
10
100
10
10.0
IF (mA)
Safe Operating Area
Single pulse No heatsink Natural cooling TA=25 IC (A) 1.0
1 10 0 m 0s DC ms
IF vs. VF For Diode
0.1
1
0.01
0
0.5
10.00
1.0 VF (V)
1.5
2.0
1
10 VCE (V)
100
1000
100
80
1.00
RJA (C/W)
ith W
60 PC (W)
f In in ite
RJA vs. t
PC vs. TA
0.10
ts ea H
40
k in
20
0.01
3.5
1
10
t (ms)
100
1000
0
Without Heatsink
0 25 50 75 100 TA (C) 125 150
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. 3-6-3 Kitano, Niiza-shi, Saitama-ken 352-8666, Japan Phone:+81-48-472-1111 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp
3
STD01N and STD01P
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
STD01P Performance Characteristics at TA = 25C
10 mA
A
10
2. 0m
1.5
m
A
1.0 mA
3
8
0.8 mA
-VCE(sat) (V)
IC vs. VCE
-IC (A)
6
0.5 mA
2
VCE(sat) vs. IB
0.3 mA
4
1
2
-IB= 0.2 mA
8A 6A -IC = 4 A
0
0
2 -VCE (V)
4
6
0 0.0001
106
0.001
0.01 -IB (A)
0.1
1
10
8
105
C 125 25C
-IC (A)
IC vs. VBE
-VCE = 4 V Continuous
hFE vs. IC
C
hFE
6
4
-VCE = 4 V Continuous
104
-30
C
25C -30 C
125
2
103
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5 -VBE (V)
2.0
2.5
102 0.1 100.0
1 -IC (A)
10
100
10
10.0
IF (mA)
Safe Operating Area
Single pulse No heatsink Natural cooling TA=25 IC (A) 1.0
1 10 0 m 0s DC ms
IF vs. VF For Diode
0.1
1
0.01
0
0.5
10.00
1.0 1.5 VF (V)
2.0
2.5
1
10 -VCE (V)
100
1000
100
80
1.00
RJA (C/W)
ith W
60 PC (W)
f In in ite
RJA vs. t
PC vs. TA
0.10
si at He
40
nk
20
0.01
3.5
1
10
t (ms)
100
1000
0
Without Heatsink
0 25 50 75 100 TA (C) 125 150
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. 3-6-3 Kitano, Niiza-shi, Saitama-ken 352-8666, Japan Phone:+81-48-472-1111 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp
4
STD01N and STD01P
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING, TO-3P
STD01N Terminal Configuration
STD01P Terminal Configuration
15.6 0.3 Gate Burr 4.8 0.2 2
+0.2 -0.1
2 0.2
Branding
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
3 MAX
14.9 0.2
19.9 0.3
1.7 0.1 Terminal dimension at case surface
1.74 -0.1
+0.2
1.34 -0.1
+0.2
(35.4)
1.05 -0.1
+0.2
20.5 -0.5
+1
4xP2.54 0.1 = (10.16) Terminal dimensions at case surface 4xP2.54 0.6 = 10.16 0.8 Terminal dimension at lead tips 15.8 0.2
0.65 -0.1
+0.2
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
Gate burr: 0.3 mm (max.), mold flash may appear at opposite side Terminal core material: Cu Terminal treatment: Ni plating and solder dip Heat sink material: Cu Heat sink treatment: Ni plating Leadform: 2804 Weight (approximate): 6.0 g Dimensions in millimeters
Branding codes (exact appearance at manufacturer discretion): 1st line, type: STD01X Where: X is the transistor type (N or P) 2nd line, lot: YMDD H Where: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture M is the month (1 to 9, O, N, D) DD is the 2-digit date H is the hFE rating (O or Y; for values see footnote, Electrical Characteristics table)
Leadframe plating Pb-free. Device composition includes high-temperature solder (Pb >85%), which is exempted from the RoHS directive.
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. 3-6-3 Kitano, Niiza-shi, Saitama-ken 352-8666, Japan Phone:+81-48-472-1111 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp
3.2 -0.2
+0.1
5
STD01N and STD01P
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
WARNING -- These devices are designed to be operated at lethal voltages and energy levels. Circuit designs that embody these components must conform with applicable safety requirements. Precautions must be taken to prevent accidental contact with power-line potentials. Do not connect grounded test equipment. The use of an isolation transformer is recommended during circuit development and breadboarding.
Because reliability can be affected adversely by improper storage environments and handling methods, please observe the following cautions. Cautions for Storage * Ensure that storage conditions comply with the standard temperature (5C to 35C) and the standard relative humidity (around 40 to 75%); avoid storage locations that experience extreme changes in temperature or humidity. * Avoid locations where dust or harmful gases are present and avoid direct sunlight. * Reinspect for rust in leads and solderability of products that have been stored for a long time. Cautions for Testing and Handling When tests are carried out during inspection testing and other standard test periods, protect the products from power surges from the testing device, shorts between adjacent products, and shorts to the heatsink. Remarks About Using Silicone Grease with a Heatsink * When silicone grease is used in mounting this product on a heatsink, it shall be applied evenly and thinly. If more silicone grease than required is applied, it may produce stress. * Volatile-type silicone greases may produce cracks after long periods of time, resulting in reduced heat radiation effect. Silicone grease with low consistency (hard grease) may cause cracks in the mold resin when screwing the product to a heatsink. * Our recommended silicone greases for heat radiation purposes, which will not cause any adverse effect on the product life, are indicated below: Type G746 YG6260 SC102 Suppliers Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd. Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
Heatsink Mounting Method Torque When Tightening Mounting Screws. Thermal resistance increases when tightening torque is low, and radiation effects are decreased. When the torque is too high, the screw can strip, the heatsink can be deformed, and distortion can arise in the product frame. To avoid these problems, observe the recommended tightening torques for this product package type, TO-3P (MT-100): 0.686 to 0.882 N*m (7 to 9 kgf*cm). * Diameter of Heatsink Hole: < 4 mm. The deflection of the press mold when making the hole may cause the case material to crack at the joint with the heatsink. Please pay special attention for this effect.
*
Soldering * When soldering the products, please be sure to minimize the working time, within the following limits: 2605C 10 s 3505C 3 s * Soldering iron should be at a distance of at least 1.5 mm from the body of the products Electrostatic Discharge * When handling the products, operator must be grounded. Grounded wrist straps worn should have at least 1 M of resistance to ground to prevent shock hazard. * Workbenches where the products are handled should be grounded and be provided with conductive table and floor mats. * When using measuring equipment such as a curve tracer, the equipment should be grounded. * When soldering the products, the head of soldering irons or the solder bath must be grounded in other to prevent leak voltages generated by them from being applied to the products. * The products should always be stored and transported in our shipping containers or conductive containers, or be wrapped in aluminum foil.
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. 3-6-3 Kitano, Niiza-shi, Saitama-ken 352-8666, Japan Phone:+81-48-472-1111 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp
6
STD01N and STD01P
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
The products described herein are manufactured in Japan by Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. Sanken reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Therefore, the user is cautioned to verify that the information in this publication is current before placing any order. When using the products described herein, the applicability and suitability of such products for the intended purpose shall be reviewed at the users responsibility. Although Sanken undertakes to enhance the quality and reliability of its products, the occurrence of failure and defect of semiconductor products at a certain rate is inevitable. Users of Sanken products are requested to take, at their own risk, preventative measures including safety design of the equipment or systems against any possible injury, death, fires or damages to society due to device failure or malfunction. Sanken products listed in this publication are designed and intended for use as components in general-purpose electronic equipment or apparatus (home appliances, office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring equipment, etc.). Their use in any application requiring radiation hardness assurance (e.g., aerospace equipment) is not supported. When considering the use of Sanken products in applications where higher reliability is required (transportation equipment and its control systems or equipment, fire- or burglar-alarm systems, various safety devices, etc.), contact a company sales representative to discuss and obtain written confirmation of your specifications. The use of Sanken products without the written consent of Sanken in applications where extremely high reliability is required (aerospace equipment, nuclear power-control stations, life-support systems, etc.) is strictly prohibited. The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. Application and operation examples described in this publication are given for reference only and Sanken assumes no responsibility for any infringement of industrial property rights, intellectual property rights, or any other rights of Sanken or any third party that may result from its use.
Copyright (c) 2007 Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. 3-6-3 Kitano, Niiza-shi, Saitama-ken 352-8666, Japan Phone:+81-48-472-1111 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp
7
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
STD01N and STD01P

August, 2007
Asia Pacific
China
Sanken Electric Hong Kong Co., Ltd. Suite 1026 Ocean Centre, Canton Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: 852-2735-5262 Fax: 852-2735-5494 Sanken Electric (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Room3202, Maxdo Centre, Xingyi Road 8, Changning district, Shanghai, China Tel: 86-21-5208-1177 Fax: 86-21-5208-1757
India
Saket Devices Pvt. Ltd. Office No.13, First Floor, Bandal - Dhankude Plaza, Near PMT Depot, Paud Road, Kothrud, Pune - 411 038, India Tel: 91-20-5621-2340 91-20-2528-5449 Fax: 91-20-2528-5459
Japan
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. Overseas Sales Headquaters Metropolitan Plaza Bldg. 1-11-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-0021, Japan Tel: 81-3-3986-6164 Fax: 81-3-3986-8637
Korea
Sanken Electric Korea Co., Ltd. Mirae Asset Life Bldg. 6F, 168 Kongduk-dong, Mapo-ku, Seoul, 121-705, Korea Tel: 82-2-714-3700 Fax: 82-2-3272-2145
Singapore
Sanken Electric Singapore Pte. Ltd. 150 Beach Road, #14-03 The Gateway West, Singapore 189720 Tel: 65-6291-4755 Fax: 65-6297-1744
Taiwan
Taiwan Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. Room 1801, 18th Floor, 88 Jung Shiau East Road, Sec. 2, Taipei 100, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2356-8161 Fax: 886-2-2356-8261
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
T02-012EA-070820
Darlington Transistors for Audio Amplifiers
STD01N and STD01P
Europe
United Kingdom
Sanken Power Systems (UK) Limited Pencoed Technology Park Pencoed, Bridgend CF35 5HY. UK Tel: 44-1656-869-100 Fax: 44-1656-869-162
August, 2007
North America
United States
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Worcester, Massachusetts 01606, U.S.A. Tel: 1-508-853-5000 Fax: 1-508-853-3353 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. (Southern California) 14 Hughes Street, Suite B105, Irvine, CA 92618 Tel: 1-949-460-2003 Fax: 1-949-460-7837
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
T02-012EA-070820

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